SoftBank Group filed a formal public tender offer with the Autorité des Marchés Financiers for BALYO, the French warehouse automation specialist that has traded below €3 per share since mid-2023. BALYO's Board of Directors welcomed the filing and immediately appointed an ad hoc committee—Juliette Favre and Yasmine Fage, both independent directors—to review the transaction. The AMF filing marks the first concrete M&A move for BALYO since its €42 million market capitalization collapsed from a 2021 peak above €200 million.
BALYO manufactures autonomous guided vehicle systems for warehouse logistics, a sector SoftBank has circled since its Vision Fund invested $2.8 billion in AutoStore in 2021. The company posted €18.7 million in revenue for the first half of 2024, down 11% year-over-year, with operating losses widening to €6.3 million. SoftBank did not disclose the offer price in the AMF filing, a procedural norm under French takeover rules, but the premium to BALYO's €2.87 closing price on December 3 will determine whether minority holders representing 67% of the float tender into the deal. The board's favorable stance signals management alignment, though the independent committee's opinion—due within six weeks under AMF rules—will carry weight with institutional holders.
The timing reflects SoftBank's broader pivot toward operational robotics after Vision Fund 2 wrote down $32 billion in public tech bets. BALYO's customer base includes Carrefour and Geodis, blue-chip logistics operators in Europe where SoftBank has underweighted its automation investments relative to North America and Asia. A successful tender would give SoftBank control of 140 deployed AGV systems across 23 warehouse sites, integrating with its AutoStore dense-storage platform. The French government's Bpifrance holds 12% of BALYO through its Sociétés de Projets Industriels vehicle, a stake unlikely to block the deal but positioned to negotiate employment commitments at BALYO's Arcueil headquarters where 87 engineers remain on payroll.
Allocators should watch three events. First, the AMF's publication of the offer price and tender period start date, expected by December 18. Second, the independent committee's fairness opinion, which will include a third-party valuation and determine whether Favre and Fage recommend acceptance. Third, any competing bid from European automation groups—ABB, Kion, or Toyota Industries—who have 45 days post-offer to file rival tenders under French squeeze-out rules. BALYO's enterprise value at €2.87 per share sits at 0.7x trailing revenue, a discount to AutoStore's 3.2x multiple, suggesting room for a counterbid if strategic buyers see the French install base as a European distribution wedge.
SoftBank's last French portfolio move was its €430 million exit from Qonto in September 2024, a fintech sale that returned 1.4x over three years. BALYO represents the opposite playbook: a distressed take-private in a capital-intensive sector where SoftBank can force integration rather than wait for market recovery.