GE Aerospace announced it will acquire Consolidated Precision Products for $12 billion, pulling a critical casting supplier in-house as defense primes race to control components that have doubled in lead time since 2019. The transaction values CPP at roughly 11x trailing EBITDA and marks the largest aerospace supply-chain integration since United Technologies absorbed Rockwell Collins for $30 billion in 2018.
CPP manufactures investment castings and forgings for turbine engines across commercial and military platforms. The company supplies GE's own engine programs and competes for third-party contracts with Pratt & Whitney and Rolls-Royce. Revenue sits near $1.1 billion annually, with defense contracts representing 60% of the mix. GE will fund the acquisition through a combination of cash on hand and new debt, leaving the aerospace unit with a pro forma net leverage ratio near 2.8x by year-end 2025, according to investor materials released this morning.
The deal solves two problems. First, it removes a chokepoint. Turbine castings now carry 18-to-24-month lead times, up from 9 months in 2019, as tier-two suppliers struggle with nickel-alloy shortages and workforce attrition. GE's CFM International joint venture with Safran has publicly blamed casting delays for LEAP engine delivery shortfalls that cost the company $400 million in deferred revenue last quarter. Bringing CPP in-house gives GE priority allocation and eliminates a competitor's access to the same capacity. Second, it positions GE for the next defense budget cycle. The Pentagon's fiscal 2025 request includes $33.5 billion for aircraft procurement, with $9.8 billion earmarked for F-35 production that relies on Pratt engines and GE's adaptive-cycle work. CPP's defense book has grown 28% compound annual since 2020, and the company holds long-term agreements tied to F-35, B-21, and next-generation fighter programs that won't reach peak rate production until 2028.
Vertical integration carries execution risk. GE spun off its aviation unit only two years ago to escape conglomerate complexity, and now it absorbs a 4,200-person manufacturing operation with facilities in eight states. The company will need to prove it can run CPP better than Advent International and KKR, the private equity sponsors selling after a $3.6 billion leveraged buyout in 2020. Management expects $150 million in annual cost synergies by year three, mostly from procurement savings and eliminated duplicate overhead, but castings remain a low-margin, high-capex business with operating margins near 12% even in favorable years.
Operators should watch two near-term developments. GE will brief analysts on integration milestones during its November earnings call, with specific guidance on how quickly CPP capacity gets reallocated to internal programs. Any announced delays to LEAP deliveries in that window will test the acquisition thesis. Second, Textron and RTX both run similar casting operations and face the same supply constraints; either could pursue competing integrations within six months if defense budget clarity improves after the fiscal 2026 appropriations process concludes in March.
The transaction closes in mid-2025, pending regulatory clearance. CPP's current order book extends through Q3 2027.